What term describes a granulated inflammation of the eyelid that may require surgical excision if it persists?

Chalazion is the term that describes a granulated inflammation of the eyelid, resulting from the blockage of the meibomian glands. It is characterized by the formation of a firm, painless lump on the eyelid, which can become red and swollen. If a chalazion persists and does not resolve with conservative treatment options like warm compresses or topical medications, it may require surgical excision.

Understanding this condition involves recognizing the differences between similar eyelid issues. A stye, for instance, is an infection of an eyelash follicle that results in a painful, swollen bump, but it typically resolves on its own and is not granulated. Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, leading to redness and discharge, but it affects the surface of the eye rather than causing a lump in the eyelid. Blepharitis refers to inflammation of the eyelid margins, often related to skin conditions, and while it can lead to discomfort and crusting, it does not usually form a distinct granulated mass like a chalazion.